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Last Updated: January 13, 2007

Treatment Techniques

About Hand Therapy ] [ Treatment Techniques ] Referral Process ]

Various treatment techniques are used.  Treatment may include any of the following:
 
Splinting:
 
Splints are custom made using low temperature thermoplastics.  These may be static, dynamic, static progressive, or serial static in nature depending on the needs of the patient. A variety of prefabricated splints are also available.
 
Exercise Programs:
 
Exercise programs are individualized and specific to the patient’s needs and goals.  Exercises may be passive, active, active-assisted and resisted.  Patients are instructed in home and in-facility exercise programs and their programs are regularly upgraded as they progress.  
 
Modalities:
 
Various modalities are used as an adjunct to treatment.  These may include therapeutic heat such as fluidotherapy, wax and hot packs, cryotherapy such as ice or contrast baths and electrical modalities such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, TENS, and biofeedback.
 
Manual therapy:
 
Passive stretching, scar massage/management, joint mobilization
 
Desensitization programs
 
Sensory re-education for patients with nerve injuries
 
Activity and work therapy programs
 
Assisting with adaptive techniques for Activities of Daily Living
 
Education is a large component of treatment. This encourages compliance with the Home Program.  We use models, diagrams, and written information as tools to provide this education.
 
Hand Injury Support Group
 
Impaired hand function can cause patients to experience frustration and disruption of their normal roles. The Hand Therapist addresses the psychosocial needs of the patient by providing support on a one to one basis or referring the patient to Social Work, Psychiatry, or community resources.  A “Hand Injury Support Group” has been formed to help address patients’ psychosocial needs.  This group is run by Hand Therapists and meets once a week for four weeks.
 

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